When deciding between a structural engineer and a contractor for a foundation inspection, it is important to understand that they serve different purposes.
Structural Engineer: You should hire a licensed Professional Engineer (PE) if you need a definitive diagnosis of the root cause of foundation distress. Their evaluation is a forensic process that includes:
General Contractor: A contractor’s evaluation is typically a visual walkthrough intended to scope and estimate the cost of a repair. Unlike engineers, contractors generally do not:
In summary, the structural engineer diagnoses the problem, while the contractor constructs the solution based on those findings. For cases involving severe issues like differential foundation settlement or horizontal foundation cracks, a licensed engineer’s analysis is essential to ensure the repair addresses the cause rather than just the symptoms.
Whether a crack is structural or cosmetic depends largely on its orientation, width, and accompanying symptoms. While we often see vertical cracks that are purely cosmetic—resulting from the natural drying and shrinking of framing lumber—diagonal cracks at a 45-degree angle…
Distinguishing between normal settling and serious foundation movement involves looking at the size, direction, and surrounding symptoms of the cracks. While minor hairline cracks are a common part of a home’s “bedding-in” process, specific patterns often indicate a deeper structural…
In a new build, diagonal drywall cracks above door frames are a common occurrence, but their significance depends on their size and behavior. During the first year, framing lumber naturally dries and shrinks, and the foundation undergoes a “bedding-in” process.…
Seeing cracks in a brand-new home can be concerning, but it is important to distinguish between normal settling and structural distress. In new construction, framing lumber naturally dries and shrinks over the first year, which can produce minor hairline cracks.…
Diagonal drywall cracks above door frames are a classic indicator of differential foundation settlement. These cracks typically form at the upper corners of door frames—which are natural structural weak points—when one part of the foundation sinks or shifts more than…